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License for Offshore Securities

Saudi Arabia is steadily positioning itself as a global financial hub. The latest move by the Capital Market Authority (CMA), the proposed Offshore Securities Business License marks a milestone in this journey. Designed to attract international investors and foreign financial institutions, this license offers a structured, credible path to operate from Saudi Arabia while servicing offshore clients, and aligns with the broader goals of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 financial reforms. The License will be granted to foreign capital market institutions to operate offshore securities business through their regional headquarters As AlGhazzawi & Partners, a leading Saudi legal firm for financial licensing, we are well-positioned legal advisory for foreign financial institutions to help them seize this opportunity and navigate the new regulatory terrain with confidence. Key Benefits of Saudi Financial Licensing for Foreign

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Open Banking in Saudi Arabia

In recent years, open banking has redefined the future of the global financial sector, fostering innovation, competition, and customer empowerment. Through a secure Application Programming Interface (API), open banking allows customers to share their financial data with licensed third-party providers (TPPs), enabling tailored services that go beyond traditional banking. Under the umbrella of Saudi Vision 2030, Saudi Arabia has committed to becoming a regional FinTech hub. As part of this transformation, the Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) launched the Open Banking Framework, a pivotal step in modernizing the Kingdom’s financial infrastructure and ensuring that innovation and regulation evolve hand-in-hand. In this article, we explore what open banking means for Saudi Arabia, its regulatory landscape, and the critical legal considerations that financial institutions and third-party providers must address. What Is

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Mergers and Acquisitions in Saudi Arabia

As Saudi Arabia advances under its Vision 2030 goals, the mergers and acquisitions (M&A) landscape has become a focal point for both local and international investors. With the Kingdom’s strategic emphases on economic diversification, privatization, and fostering foreign investment, M&A activities are witnessing an unprecedented growth. Key drivers of M&A activities in the Kingdom include Vision 2030 Investment Opportunities & Initiatives: Government-led programs focusing on privatization and public-private partnerships (PPPs) have created new opportunities for investors for expansion consolidation through both the organic and inorganic growth. Sectoral Growth: Industries such as healthcare, mining, energy, technology, and entertainment are experiencing rapid expansion, attracting M&A interest. Regulatory Reforms: Streamlined business regulations and enhanced foreign ownership laws have facilitated cross-border M&A deals. Legal Framework

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Saudi Arabia’s Draft Global AI Hub Law

Introduction As artificial intelligence (AI) continues to transform global industries and redefine economic priorities, Saudi Arabia is taking a proactive legislative approach to enhance its leadership in the field. In alignment with Vision 2030 and the National Strategy for Data & Artificial Intelligence (NSDAI), the Kingdom has introduced a groundbreaking legislative initiative: the Draft Global AI Hub Law. Issued by the Communications, Space and Technology Commission (CST) on April 14, 2025, the draft law is designed to position Saudi Arabia as a global destination for AI innovation and investment. It proposes a legal framework to regulate the development, deployment, and governance of AI technologies, while also encouraging the establishment of sovereign data centers or “AI hubs” within the Kingdom’s jurisdiction.

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Real Estate Transaction Tax Law

Saudi Arabia is strengthening market transparency and introducing investment opportunities under Vision 2030 with several new regulatory frameworks. Among the latest developments is the Real Estate Transaction Tax law (RETT Law Saudi Arabia), enacted under Royal Decree No. M/84 on September 22, 2024. The law, effective starting April 9, 2025, establishes a unified tax regime for real estate transactions, replacing the previous segregated provisions. Key Features of the RETT Law Tax Imposition and Rate: The RETT Law introduces the Saudi Arabia real estate tax 2025 at a flat rate of 5% on the total value of real estate transactions. Subject to certain exemptions, this flat tax applies regardless of the property’s ownership, type, use, or condition, covering transactions involving residential, commercial,

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Saudi Franchise Law

Introduction Franchising has become a powerful business model globally, enabling established brands to expand rapidly while providing entrepreneurs with opportunities to operate proven businesses. In Saudi Arabia, the introduction of the Saudi Franchise Law (Royal Decree No. M/22, 2019) has been a turning point, establishing a robust franchising legal framework to ensure transparency, protect rights, and foster a competitive market. This article delves into key aspects of the Saudi Franchise Law, its purpose, benefits, and challenges while touching on the Saudi Franchise Expo 2025 as a related event that highlights the growing business opportunities in Saudi Arabia. What is a Franchise Agreement? The franchise agreement is the document that outlines the terms and conditions between the franchisor and the franchisee. In Saudi

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Compliance Steps For Online Businesses

As the digital economy expands, Saudi e-commerce compliance has become an important aspect of running an online business. Navigating the landscape of online business regulations in Saudi Arabia is essential not only to avoid legal risks but also to build consumer trust and ensure long lasting success. This guide outlines key compliance areas for online businesses, focusing on the Saudi Arabian e-commerce Law and regulatory requirements. Understanding the Legal Frameworks Before launching an online business, it is vital to understand Saudi business legal requirements which govern e-commerce operations. Businesses must comply with a combination of domestic laws and international regulations. E-Commerce Law:The Saudi Arabian e-commerce law governs online transactions, ensuring fair practices for consumers and businesses alike. Key aspects include

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Legal 500: Country Comparative Guides 2025

Saudi Arabia’s new investment law, effective February 6, 2025, marks a significant milestone in the kingdom’s efforts to attract foreign direct investment (FDI). The law streamlines the investment process across various sectors, including trade, industry, agriculture, mining, real estate, and services. By simplifying the procedures for establishing companies, increasing capital, and acquiring existing entities, it opens new avenues for global investors looking to tap into one of the fastest-growing economies in the region. With Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 driving reform and growth, the new investment law is part of a broader effort to create a business-friendly environment that fosters innovation and international collaboration. Whether you’re considering establishing a greenfield project, engaging in mergers and acquisitions (M&A), or exploring IPO options,

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Cybersecurity in Saudi Arabia: Legal Perspective

Introduction Saudi Arabia’s commitment to cybersecurity is integral to its Vision 2030 initiative, which aims to diversify the economy and develop public service sectors. The Kingdom has established significant legal and regulatory measures to protect its cyberspace from threats and ensure the security of its digital transformation. Regulatory Authorities National Cybersecurity Authority Saudi Arabia (NCA) Established in 2017, the National Cybersecurity Authority (NCA) is the central authority responsible for cybersecurity related issues in Saudi Arabia. Directly linked to the Royal Court, the NCA’s mandate includes developing policies, frameworks, and standards to enhance the Kingdom’s cybersecurity posture. Data Protection Authority (DPA) The DPA is responsible for overseeing the implementation of the Saudi Data Protection Law. It has the power to investigate data breaches, impose

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The Key Difference Between LegalTech and LawTech in Saudi Arabia

The world has witnessed remarkable development in recent years thanks to the emergence of technology-based solutions designed to improve efficiency, accessibility, and transparency. This transformation has led to the coining of two key terms in the industry: LegalTech vs LawTech. While they may seem the same, they have major differences and serve different purposes. Understanding these differences is essential for law firms, particularly in Saudi Arabia, where legal reforms and digital transformation in Saudi legal industry initiatives under Vision 2030 drive innovation. LegalTech: Tools for Legal Professionals LegalTech refers to technology solutions specifically designed to assist legal professionals and provide digital tools for lawyers, paralegals, and administrators. These tools encompass a wide range of software and platforms tailored to automate,

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